Research paper writing
Friday, August 28, 2020
11 Body Language Mistakes Youre Making in Your Interview
11 Body Language Mistakes Youre Making in Your Interview Weââ¬â¢re all anxious going into prospective employee meetings. Also, a great deal of times anxiety has an amusing method of crawling into our non-verbal communication in manners we donââ¬â¢t expect. Inconvenience is, questioners arenââ¬â¢t apprehensive, so every non-verbal communication tactless act is substantially more glaring to them. Here are 11â body language mistakesâ to keep an eye out for while preparing for your interview.1. Lip bitingAn restless propensity that can be perused as an indication of misdirection or even as a lewd gesture. Avoid!2. Fast Head MovementThis is straight out of the built up rundown of things to keep an eye out for in liars. Attempt to keep your head still when being posed an inquiry, and not move it promptly after.3. Mouth CoveringThis can pass on your hesitance to respond to the inquiry. Do whatever it takes not to cover your mouth except if you sniffle or hack, in any event while youââ¬â¢re in the hot seat.4. StiffnessAt a similar ti me, attempt to abstain from being excessively still. Youââ¬â¢ll look somewhat clumsy, constrained, or even as if youââ¬â¢re attempting to overcompensate for your untruthfulness with your tranquility. Act natural!5. PointingWe all signal. Also, thatââ¬â¢s fine-common even. However, pointing, particularly legitimately or forcefully, is frequently viewed as impolite or deflective.6. Covering UpIf you will in general spread helpless or delicate body parts when youââ¬â¢re anxious, this is a propensity to keep an eye out for. Regardless of whether itââ¬â¢s regular to feel powerless, you should do whatever it takes not to show it too obviously. You donââ¬â¢t need to be seen as having anything to hide.7. Lopsided Eye ContactItââ¬â¢s urgent to keep up a fitting degree of eye to eye connection not all that much (peculiar) and not very little (conniving/obscure). Attempt to find some kind of harmony and keep away from limits in either direction.8. MicroexpressionsIf youâ⠬â¢re inclined to these brief moment countenances or moment little eye moves, best to attempt to hold them under wraps, in case your questioner see and misunderstand the idea.9. Counterfeit SmilesBetter not to grin huge and lovely on the off chance that you canââ¬â¢t do it without seeming fake. On the off chance that you canââ¬â¢t make your entire face look glad, not simply your grin, at that point individuals will see and expect youââ¬â¢re loaded with it. Be as certifiable and positive as possible.10. Physical BarriersDonââ¬â¢t place physical bars among you and your questioner for example your tote, a menu, your telephone, your jacket. Stay open. In the event that you donââ¬â¢t, your questioner may accept youââ¬â¢re attempting to stay away for whatever reason.11. Shallow BreathsTry to keep your breathing quiet and even. Overwhelming, shallow breaths are frequently credited as a regular conduct of liars. Donââ¬â¢t get lumped into that class in light of nerves!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Information system development life cycle models Essay
Wellbeing data supervisors must comprehend the parts of data frameworks and how data frameworks influence the association, people inside the association, and intrigued publics outside the association. Data frameworks give chances to improve inward activities, make upper hand in the commercial center, improve understanding consideration conveyance, upgrade look into, and offer better assistance. Data framework hazard happens when the frameworks are not all around incorporated, are ineffectively overseen, or don't bolster the objectives of the association. So as to misuse data framework openings and limit dangers and dangers, a careful comprehension of data framework parts and how these identify with the association is important. A data framework is made out of a gathering of segments (individuals, work procedures, information, and data advances) that interface through characterized connections to achieve an objective. Data frameworks must have the option to adjust to ecological change. A genuine case of a wellbeing related data framework is a request section framework. The objective of the framework is to process doctor orders. The framework is made out of a gathering of segments including individuals (medical attendants, doctors, unit secretaries, research center staff), information, work procedures, and data advancements. Every one of these segments interfaces through characterized connections. neglects to suit the earth or if the cooperations among its segment parts fizzle, the framework gets nonfunctional and breaks down. Consequently, a framework must be made out of a gathering of parts that: ï⠷ Interact through characterized connections ï⠷ Work toward achieving an objective ï⠷ Self-adjust and react to ecological changes Figure 2-1 gives a case of the relationship of these qualities. A data framework is made out of a gathering of parts (individuals, work procedures, information, and data advances) that associate through characterized connections to achieve an objective. Data frameworks must have the option to adjust to natural change. A genuine case of a wellbeing related data framework is a request passage framework. The objective of the framework is toâ process doctor orders. The framework is made out of a gathering of parts including individuals (medical caretakers, doctors, unit secretaries, research facility staff), information, work procedures, and data advancements. Every one of these segments cooperates through characterized connections The people groups enter arranges in a predefined route through an information section terminal (equipment) and through cooperation with programming. Through the predefined communications between the equipment and programming, the request is handled. The request section framework is self-adjusting and ready to oblige ecological changes, for example, request volume. The model portrayed in Figure 2-2 exhibits the qualities of a framework as applied to a data framework: segment parts working in predefined connections that can self-adjust to ecological changes to achieve a shared objective. As the bidirectional bolts portray in Figure 2-2, at some random time there is a potential three-route communication between all framework parts. Individuals collaborate or are influenced by work practices, information, and data innovations. Work rehearses influence individuals and might be affected by information accessibility and data innovations. Data innovations may influence work practices, individuals, and the information, preparing, or dispersal of information. In this way, we see that data parts are profoundly interrelated. Perceiving these interrelationships is significant, since an issue with one segment will probably antagonistically affect every other segment inside a data framework. At the point when data framework issues emerge, it is critical that all data framework segments and their connections be analyzed Framework Elements Frameworks have three head components: inputs, handling instruments, and yields. Figure 2-3 portrays their straightforward relationship. In the request passage model given beforehand, inputs incorporate doctor requests, for example, research center, radiology, or drug store arranges that are entered in a work station on the patient-care unit. The requests are exposed to a few preparing instruments that check their consistency and culmination before they are directed to the suitable division. The yield of the framework is a demand for a particular kind of test, strategy, or pharmaceutical. Notwithstanding data sources, procedures, and yields, most frameworks likewise have aâ feedback circle. Criticism gave by the framework impacts future sources of info. In the request section model, input in regards to nonavailability of an arranged medication in the drug store division stock may be given to the doctor. For this situation, the framework may recommend what choices or substitutes are accessible Data System Components All meanings of a data framework must typify the embodiment of the four framework qualities that were recently introduced. In this way, a data framework is a gathering of interrelated and self-adjusting parts working through characterized connections to gather, process, and spread information and data for achievement of explicit authoritative objectives. The segments of a data framework ought to be extensively deciphered. For instance, data framework segments ought to be seen to incorporate individuals, work techniques, information, and data innovations (Alter, 1992). Albeit authoritative objectives may not be explicitly remembered for the parts of a data framework, they should be seen as the main thrust for the turn of events, structure, usage, and assessment of data frameworks. Every data framework must be assessed regarding its commitment to meeting the objectives of the association Information System Types In Chapter 2, six sorts of data frameworks are talked about: exchange preparing frameworks (TPS), the board data frameworks (MIS), choice emotionally supportive networks (DSS), official data frameworks (EIS), master frameworks (ES), and office robotization frameworks (OAS). Early frameworks in medicinal services were primarily exchange handling frameworks. These frameworks robotized operational capacities, for example, bookkeeping, finance, stock, and affirmation/release frameworks. Afterward, other exchange frameworks, for example, request passage, were added to the abilities. The board data frameworks rose in the late 1970s and steadily turned out to be progressively modern during the 1980s. One factor affecting the development of MIS during this period was the presentation of the national forthcoming installment (indicative related gatherings or DRGs) framework for Medicare patients. In view of DRG usage, emergency clinics required data frameworks that gave better sifted and arranged information for settling on administrative and key choices. Theâ implementation of DRGs additionally uncovered the shortcomings of current data frameworks in connecting and coordinating information. Shortcomings related with the multiplication of independent frameworks and the chronicled accentuation on monetary frameworks got amplified during the 1980s coiera At the point when a similar sort of choice is made all the time, it will expect access to a similar sort of information and may utilize a similar information. In these conditions, one can build up a normal procedure or data framework to achieve the assignment. A data framework could subsequently be anything from the standard manner by which a clinician records quiet subtleties in a pocket note pad, the manner in which a triage nurture surveys patients on appearance in a crisis division, through to a perplexing PC based framework that controls installments for social insurance administrations. A data framework is recognized from different frameworks by its segments, which incorporate information and models. Review from the last part that there are a few various types of data model, including databases and information bases. These diverse data parts can be assembled to make a data framework. For instance, consider an adding machine that can store information and conditions in its memory. The information store is the calculatorââ¬â¢s database, and the condition store is its information base. The contribution to the number cruncher turns into the condition to be understood, just as the estimations of information to plug into the condition. The database speaks with the information base utilizing a basic correspondence channel inside the gadget, and the yield of the framework is the incentive for the settled condition (Figure 3.6). There are numerous potential inward segments that could be incorporated inside a data framework, including a database, an information base, a philosophy, and choice strategies or rules of induction. The various parts of a data framework are associated along with input/yield channels, which permit information to be moved between the segments varying. A patient record framework is a progressively intricate case of a data framework. Its motivation is to record information about specific patients in some formalized style to aid the control Wager2009à An data framework (IS) is a plan of data (information), procedures, individuals, and data innovation that communicate to gather, procedure, store, and give as yield the data expected to help the association (Whitten and Bentley, 2005). Note that data innovation is a segment of each data framework. Data innovation is a contemporary term that depicts the mix of PC innovation (equipment and programming) with information and broadcast communications innovation (information, picture, and voice systems). Regularly in current administration writing the terms data framework and data innovation are utilized conversely. 6.1.1 What Is a System?shortliffe As of not long ago, we have alluded casually to wellbeing data frameworks and PC frameworks. I'm not catching our meaning when we allude to a framework? In the most broad sense, a framework is a composed arrangement of techniques for achieving an undertaking. It is portrayed as far as
Friday, August 21, 2020
ââ¬ÅPreciousââ¬Â The Movie Review Essay
Valuable is a young lady who is so modest and closed down, She is exceptionally tranquil to the point that she scarcely addresses anybody and is almost ignorant. As the story is told, she considers a kid from an assault that happened to her. Valuable attempts her absolute best to fit in with others, however as she battles in school is treated with taunting remorselessness. She is a young lady clearly in a great deal of torment and disgrace. Despite the fact that her mom is constantly furious her she promises to cheerfully discover her motivation throughout everyday life. She feels that she can decidedly make a life for herself with the assistance she found in an advisor who approaches her with deference and completely comprehends her torment and languishing. This is such an astounding on-screen character who has effectively done an amazing film. I really suggest those little youngsters who are experiencing a similar circumstance to see this magnificently done film. Second passage I need to look at my life as the second section to the first, since I can identify with the more terrible of circumstance that Precious experienced in her life. In my life I have felt like Precious never having that sentiment of being the best individual. I generally felt less expensive that most young ladies. It was a hard life to live, yet as I got more established I got more shrewd and I felt just as I was the most fortunate young lady to have endure such a difficulty. Once in a while life never paints the prettiest image of the existence we might want to have live, however being decide and having the confidence to endure is the most remarkable thing anybody can have. I have a child and a girl and I promised to be a solid mother for them. I have two of the most brilliant children a mother can have and in view of them I carry on with a happy life.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
What Is So Fascinating About Romance Essay Topics?
What Is So Fascinating About Romance Essay Topics? You are able to wait till your muse arrives to visit. Some hobbies are simply diversions. The topic has to be interesting, the topic has to be essential and finally the topic has to be informative. Pregnant couples should get parenting lessons. The Romance Essay Topics Cover Up Perhaps, there are a number of obscure facets of the issue and you need to shed light on them in your paper. The very first step is where a significant number of students become stuck. Among the themes that you will see among our examples is associated with the effect of horror movies on people. There are a lot of things to argue when it has to do with the law. School should occur in the evenings. Students may write informational essays numerous ways. They should be allowed to pray in school. For example, they might write about the benefits of a vegan diet. Once you comprehend the kind of essay, it's time to choose a topic. Begin a list of questions which you'd love to have answered. On the opposing side, obtaining a list of good persuasive essay topics is insufficient. After you have the topic, answer the question and support your answer with three or more explanations for why you believe it. You may also restate the ideas which you have discussed in the body paragraphs in order to make your point valid. When you start to work on the topic the next points should be taken under consideration. The last write-up ought to be concise with firm language. Usually, it's tough to pinpoint the specific start of a significant literary movement. Bear in mind that you could make funny argumentative essays if you do a few things. Bear in mind which you want to reveal the best about yourself. Our eyes do not demonstrate a deficiency of sense of love, but absence of observation. There are new people within the community, some young, some old, and a few boarders. To discover argumentative essay topics easy on various platforms, you want to comprehend about the argumentative essay. Argumentative essay is a rather intriguing sort of an assignment, as you must gather a good deal of materials to strengthen your standpoint. Research-based topics require students to collect information till they write. There are a few great topics to take into account when deciding on a topic for your argumentative essay. Put simply, everything would be dependent upon verifiable fact an expository essay. Some folks might believe that the very good content might be written on any topic and the paper success is dependent just on the mastery of the writer. There are just a few things that define whether an essay you're working on is going to be a good one. When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most significant point to do is to select a topic and an argument you may really get behind. Our blithedale romance essay topics competent writers are devoted to providing some of the greatest writing services that will earn you the very best grades. One, we apply an extremely careful collection of our writers. Writing prompts are among the best approaches to create confident writers who take pleasure in the practice. Our writers also undergo a string of other training that could truly convince us they are best for the job.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Martha Stewart Fraud Case Free Essay Example, 750 words
ï » ¿Martha Stewart Fraud Case Introduction Martha Stewart is an American writer, business magnate, former fashion model and popular television. She gained huge success through the variety of several business ventures as the founder of the Martha Stewart Living Omni media. Her variety of business ventures include broadcasting, publishing, electronic commerce and merchandising. She became one of the popular business entrepreneurs through her written electronic commerce books and magazines. Martha Stewart convicted of several legal charges, such as ImClone insider trading affair in the year 2004. The essay will assess the Martha Stewart fraud case and codes of ethics associated with the case. Discussion The lucrative career of Martha Stewart includes caterer, business owner, home living expert and stockbroker. Martha Stewart Living Omni media can be considered as her success story which has turned from a catering business to a popular and well-recognized brand. According to an author, ââ¬Å"To the degree that her business partners were prepared to help advance the success of Martha Stewart, she was prepared to work with them. To the degree that they got in her way, she was willing to roll right over themâ⬠(Daniels Ethics1 2). We will write a custom essay sample on Martha Stewart Fraud Case or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Peter Bacanovic was the stock broker of Martha Stewart. She along with her stock broker has been indicated for ââ¬Å"making false statements and conspiracy to obstruct justiceâ⬠(Reynolds 1). The Insider trading scandal threatened the career of Martha Stewartââ¬â¢s career. The scandal took place due to the association with the ImClone System. It is a biopharmaceutical company. Martha Stewart owned the stock of this company. However, the FDA refused to review the cancer drug Erbitux of ImClone system. It tumbled the stocks of the company. However, same thing occurred with the insiders of ImClone. Martha Stewart was the potential stock owner. She was one of the closest friends of CEO of the ImClone. However, she gave instruction to his broker to transfer the money invested in stock to the bank account of his daughter. Peter Bacanovic was also the broker of the CEO of ImClone, Mr. Sam Waksal. However, his daughter also has requested the broker to sell her stock capital. The CEO of ImClone was arrested due to obstruction of justice, bank fraud and insider trading. He was sentenced to seven years of jail. However, he got released after the five years of jail ter. He stated in his appeal that ââ¬Å"I am aware that my conduct, while I was in Profession of material non-public information, was wrong, Iââ¬â¢ve made some terrible mistakes and I deeply regret what has happenedâ⬠(Daniels Ethics2 3). However, Martha Stewart stated that it was not her fault and she was innocent. However, during the investigation of her personal e-mails and phone calls it has been cleared that she failed to prove her points and statements. Against the investigation, she was sentenced to five months jail. Event today also she used to state that she is innocent. Assistant of Martha Stewart has left a message to Sam Waksal ââ¬Å"Somethingââ¬â¢s going on with ImClone, and she wants to know what it is. Sheââ¬â¢s staying at Los Ventanosâ⬠(Daniels Ethics3 3) However, the CEO of ImClone did not reply her back. Despite these evident Martha Stewart failed to prove other points and statements made by her. However, it can be stated regarding the case analysis that insider trading can be considered as one of the major business crimes. It is important for an organization to maintain sustainability and code of ethics in the business operation processes in order to maintain effective re3lationship with several important external and internal stakeholders. It is true that FDA refused to review the drugs that had been developed by ImClone. However, it was the responsibility of Martha Stewart to inform the Food and Drug Administration about the issue of Inter Trading Scandal. However, it affected the image of Martha Stewart in global market place. In addition to this, demand for her several business ventures reduced among the stakeholders. In addition to this, she should have asked her broker what is going wrong in the ImCloneââ¬â¢s stock. It affected the entire personality image of Stewart. Conclusion It is clear from above discussion that Martha Stewart was sentenced to jail for five maths after the investigation due to conspiracy to obstruct justice and making false statement. These false statements also have amounted to the securities fraud. It affected her image. She can be considered as one of the leading business women in US. But, this issue of obstructing codes of ethics in business affected the performance of her other business ventures also. Works Cited Daniels Ethics 1. Martha Stewartââ¬â¢s Insider Trading Scandal. Daniels Fund Ethics Initiative University of New Mexico. 2012. Web. 28 Jan. 2014. http: //danielsethics. mgt. unm. edu/pdf/Martha%20Stewart%20Case. pdf. Daniels Ethics 2. Martha Stewartââ¬â¢s Insider Trading Scandal. Daniels Fund Ethics Initiative University of New Mexico. 2012. Web. 28 Jan. 2014. http: //danielsethics. mgt. unm. edu/pdf/Martha%20Stewart%20Case. pdf. Daniels Ethics 3. Martha Stewartââ¬â¢s Insider Trading Scandal. Daniels Fund Ethics Initiative University of New Mexico. 2012. Web. 28 Jan. 2014. http: //danielsethics. mgt. unm. edu/pdf/Martha%20Stewart%20Case. pdf. Reynolds, Alan. Martha Stewart: Obstructing Injustice. CATO Institute. 28 July. 2003. Web. 28 Jan. 2014. .
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Military Suicides - 1010 Words
3 March 2015 Informative Speech Outline Title: Informative Speech Main Idea: Suicides and the Military Thesis Statement: At the end of my informative speech, my audience will know more about the Military Suicide Issue and how the number of military or veterans deaths by suicide has been increasing at an alarming rate, the common misconceptions about the possible reasons why current and former military members are taking their own lives and finally what is being done to try and resolve this issue. I. Introduction a. Attention-getter: Across the US thereââ¬â¢s thousands upon thousands of members of an exclusive club that nobody wanted to join. I know it was a group I never wanted to join. We are known as Suicide Survivors, we areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Medicating the Military: Estimated that one in six soldiers, or roughly 17% of the active duty force is on psychiatric prescription medication. 20% military Suicides on antipsychotic medications. viii. Side Effects: Abnormal thoughts, increased depression, thoughts of suicide, and suicidal behavior. 7. One Soldier by the name of Kern accounts his experience with Paxil while on deployment in the Air Force Times: b. ââ¬Å"I had three weapons: a pistol, my rifle and a machine gun, I started to think, ââ¬ËI could just do this and then itââ¬â¢s over.ââ¬â¢ Thatââ¬â¢s where my brain was: ââ¬ËI can just put this gun right here and pull the trigger and Iââ¬â¢m done. All my problems will be goneâ⬠(Tilghman). ix. How many men and women of our armed forces have experienced moments like this as a result of their medication? Out of those who have how many did not have the strength of mind not to follow through on these thoughts? III. Conclusion: f. Summarize: Although all the contributing factors behind military suicides are still not clear, stories like these make it very clear there are issues that need to be addressed. The military troops need to feel comfortable seeking help. When military members seek therapy or help, it needs to be more readily available to them. More studies need to be do ne to assess if there is a direct correlation between the rise in prescriptions and the surge in suicides. Soldiers on prescription anti-psychotics need toShow MoreRelatedMilitary Suicides Essay2679 Words à |à 11 Pages Among American civilians, whites have historically and significantly led the way in the rates of suicides. Although leveling off after the 1990ââ¬â¢s, the rate of white suicides has still been almost twice as much as minority groups. It has also been shown that males commit suicide significantly more than females. Figure 1 Figure 2 As the rate of suicides increases in our nation, it has risen consistently with white males leading the way, as shown in figures 1 and 2. There are many theoriesRead MoreEssay on Suicide in the Military2234 Words à |à 9 Pagesï » ¿ Suicide in the Military Candace L. 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While some causes or explanations for suicide will never be known, depression or other diagnosable mental or substance abuse disorders top the list of more than 90 percent of why lives are torn from us. Over the l ast couple years around the military there has been much debate on whether this rate has been drastically affected by the increased military footprint from fighting two wars.Read MoreMost Common Means Of Suicide Among Military Veterans1469 Words à |à 6 PagesActive Duty Service Members. Traditionally, the U.S. military has faced lower suicide rates compared to their civilian counterparts. However, the suicide rate among active duty military personnel has increased in the last decade, almost doubling in the Army and Marine Corps. Unlike the low active duty suicide rates of Vietnam, OEF/OIF active duty suicide rates are at near record highs (McCarl, 2013). Once again, it is believed that multiple deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan is one of the culpritsRead MoreA Few Good Men Analysis1331 Words à |à 6 Pagesexperiment, and discusses the power of situational factors in altering the subjectââ¬â¢s expected behavior (Zimbardo 116-117). Similarly, in ââ¬Å"The My Lai Massacr e,â⬠Herbert C. Kelman and V. Lee Hamilton summarize this atrocious crime committed by the U.S. military; furthermore, they explain the role of authorization, routinization, and dehumanization in sanctioned massacres (139-142). The authors claim these factors weaken the ââ¬Å"usual moral inhibitions against violenceâ⬠(Kelman and Hamilton 139). Crispin Sartwellââ¬â¢sRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Ptsd914 Words à |à 4 PagesPTSD PTSD is a psychological disorder that develops in people who have seen, lived, or imagined a shocking, scary, or dangerous event. PTSD is most prevalent in military soldiers who have been involved with war and have saw death or been in fear for their life. It can also take place in people who have been in a bad car accident or other situation where they ââ¬Å"saw their life flash before their eyes.â⬠Some cases of PTSD actually never occur to an individual but reoccurring dreams have caused the individualRead MoreEssay on Never Leave a Soldier Behind1059 Words à |à 5 PagesUnited States government and the services are not doing enough to protect the soldiers from suicide, while others claim the government has it as their top priority. After the sacrifices these heroes have given, it is their right to the best services and help, to get them back to the life they deserve to live, regardless of the cost. Is it true that the Armed forces are failing to prevent suicides? The suicide rate increased by about fifty percent from 10.3 per 100,000 people in 2001 to 15.8 percentRead MoreThe Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1600 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"shell-shockâ⬠in the military, until an improved and more inclusive definition of the disease was discovered. Wartime environments contain a multitude of factors which are all potential causes of PTSD such as duress accredited to resounding explosions, pressure to survive, being far from home, and moral injury. Even though PTSD manifests itself so frequently in soldiers, there is little care provided for treatment of PTSD. This is a dangerous issue considering the close link between PTSD, suicide, and depression
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Great Gatsbys Report Essay Example For Students
Great Gatsbys Report Essay CHAPTER 1:Nick Carraway, a young man from Minnesota who recently moved to New York to learn about the bond business, opens his story by describing himself. He is tolerant, slow to judge, and a good listener. As a result, people tend to share their secrets with him, including someone named Gatsby. Gatsby, Nick says, had a beautiful dream, but the people surrounding him ruined that dream. Nick is so disgusted with these people and their New York lifestyle that he has left New York and returned to Minnesota. In the summer of 1922, however, Nick had just arrived in New York and rented a house on a part of Long Island called West Egg. Unlike the conservative, aristocratic East Egg, West Egg is home to the new rich, those who, having made their fortunes recently, have neither the social connections nor the refinement to move among the East Egg set. West Egg is characterized by lavish displays of wealth and garish poor taste. Nicks West Egg house is next to Gatsbys mansion, a sprawling Gothic monstrosity. Nick is unlike his West Egg neighborshe graduated from Yale and has social connections on East Egg. One night, he drives out to East Egg to have dinner with his cousin Daisy and her husband Tom Buchanan, a former member of Nicks social club at Yale. Tom, a powerful figure dressed in riding clothes, meets Nick on the porch. Inside, Daisy lounges on a couch with her friend Jordan Baker, a competitive golfer who yawns as though bored by her surroundings. Tom tries to interest the others in a racist book called The Rise of the Colored Empires, by a man named Goddard. Daisy teases Tom about the book, but is interrupted when Tom leaves the room to take a phone call. Daisy follows him, and Jordan tells Nick that the call is from Toms lover in New York. After an awkward dinner, the party breaks up; Jordan wants to go to bed because she has a golf tournament the next day. As Nick leaves, Tom and Daisy hint that they would like him to take a romantic interest in Jordan. When Nick arrives home, he sees Gatsby for the first time, standing on the lawn with his arms reaching out toward the dark water. Nick looks out at the water, but all he can see is a distant green light that might mark the end of a dock. CHAPTER 2:Halfway between West Egg and New York City sprawls a desolate plain, a gray valley where New Yorks ashes are dumped; the men who live here work at shoveling up the ashes. Over the valley of ashes, two huge blue eyes stare down from an enormous sign. These spectacle-rimmed eyesthe eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburgare the last vestige of an advertising gimmick by a long-vanished eye doctor, and they watch unblinking over everything that happens in the valley of ashes. Tom drives Nick to George B. Wilsons garage, which sits on the edge of the valley of ashes. Toms lover Myrtle is Wilsons wife, and lives there with him. Wilson is a lifeless, yet handsome man; Myrtle has a kind of desperate vitality. Tom takes Nick and Myrtle to New York, to the Morningside Heights apartment he keeps for his affair with Myrtle. Here they have a party with Myrtles sister Catherine and a couple named McKee. Catherine has bright red hair, wears a great deal of makeup, and tells Nick that she has heard Gatsby is the nephew or cousin of Kaiser Wilhelm, the ruler of Germany during the first World War. The McKees, who live downstairs, are a horrid couple: Mr. McKee is pale and feminine, Mrs. McKee is shrill. The group proceeds to drink to excessNick claims that this party is only the second time in his life that he has been drunk. The ostentatious behavior and conversation of everyone at the party repulses Nick, and he tries to leave. At the same time, he finds himself fascinated by the lurid spectacle of the group. Myrtle grows louder and more obnoxious as she drinks, and shortly after her new puppy arrives, she begins to talk about Daisy. Tom responds by lashing out with his open hand and breaking her nose, which brings the party to a screeching halt. Nick leaves, drunkenly, with Mr. McKee, and ends up taking the four a.m. train back to Long Island. CHAPTER 3:Gatsby has become famous for the elaborate parties he throws every weekend at his mansion, and now Nick receives an invitation. At the party, guests mill about exchanging rumors about their hostno one seems to know the truth about Gatsbys wealth or personal history. Nick runs into Jordan Baker, whose friend, Lucille, speculates that Gatsby was a German spy during the war. Gatsbys party is almost unbelievably luxurious: guests marvel over his Rolls Royce, his swimming pool, his beach, crates of fresh oranges and lemons, buffet tents in the gardens overflowing with a feast, and a live orchestra playing under the stars. Liquor flows freely. In this atmosphere of opulence and revelry, Nick and Jordan set out to find Gatsby. Instead, they run into Owl Eyes, a middle-aged man with huge spectacles who sits poring over the unread books in Gatsbys library. At midnight, Nick and Jordan go outside to watch the entertainment. Suddenly, a young man with a magnificent smile appears and introduces himself as Gatsby. Gatsby looks like a roughneck, but his speech is elaborate and formalhe has a habit of calling everyone old sport. As the party progresses, Nick becomes increasingly fascinated with Gatsby. He notices that Gatsby does not drink and keeps himself separate from the party, standing alone on the marble steps watching his guests. At two oclock in the morning, as husbands and wives argue over whether to leave, Gatsby goes inside to take a phone call from Philadelphia, and Nick starts to walk home. On his way, he sees Owl Eyes struggling to get his car out of a ditch. Nick then proceeds to describe his everyday life, to prove that he does more with his time than simply attend parties. He works in New York City, through which he also takes long walks, and he meets women. After a brief relationship with a girl from Jersey City, Nick follows Daisy and Toms advice and begins seeing Jordan Baker. Jordan is dishonest; Nick even knows that she cheated in her first golf tournament. Nick feels attracted to her despite her dishonestyeven though he himself claims to be one of the few honest people he has ever known. CHAPTER 4:Nick lists all the people who attended Gatsbys parties that summer, a roll call of ridiculous names including the Cheadles, and the O.R.P. Schraders, and the Stonewall Jackson Abrams of Georgia. He then describes a trip to New York with Gatsby for lunch. As they drive, Gatsby tells Nick about his past, but his story seems highly improbablehe claims to be the son of wealthy, now deceased parents from the Midwest, but when Nick asks which Midwestern city he is from, he says San Francisco. He then claims to have been educated at Oxford, collected jewels in the capitals of Europe, hunted big game, and been awarded medals in the war by multiple European countries. Nick is skeptical, but Gatsby produces a medal from Montenegro and a picture of himself playing cricket at Oxford. Vineland, a novel by Thomas Pynchon, tells the story of a tumultuous p EssayIn the oppressive New York City heat, the group decides to take a suite at the Plaza Hotel. Tom begins his confrontation with Gatsby by mocking his habit of calling people old sport. He accuses Gatsby of lying when he claimed to have attended Oxford. Gatsby responds that he did attend Oxfordfor five months, in an army program following the war. Tom asks Gatsby about his intentions with Daisy, and Gatsby replies that Daisy loves him, not Tom. Tom claims that he and Daisy have a history that Gatsby could not possibly understand; he then accuses Gatsby of running a bootlegging operation. Daisy, who began the afternoon in love with Gatsby, feels herself moving closer and closer to Tom as she watches the confrontation. Tom realizes he has won, and sends Daisy back to Long Island with Gatsby to prove Gatsbys inability to hurt him. As the confrontation ends, Nick realizes that today is his thirtieth birthday. Driving back to Long Island, Nick, Tom, and Jordan discover a frightening scene on the border of the valley of ashes. Someone has been killed by an automobile, and Michaelis, the Greek who runs the restaurant next to Wilsons garage, tells them it was Myrtle, run down by a car coming from New York. The car struck her, paused, then sped away. Nick realizes Myrtle must have been hit by Gatsby and Daisy, driving back from the city in Gatsbys yellow Rolls Royce. Tom thinks that Wilson will remember the yellow car from that afternoon. He also suspects that Gatsby must have been the driver. Back at Toms house, Nick waits outside, and finds Gatsby hiding in the bushes. Gatsby says he waited to make sure Tom would not hurt Daisy. He tells Nick that Daisy was driving when the car struck Myrtle, but that he, Gatsby, will take the blame. Still worried about Daisy, Gatsby sends Nick to check on her. Nick finds Tom and Daisy eating cold fried chicken and talking. They have reconciled their differences, and Nick leaves Gatsby standing alone in the moonlight. CHAPTER 8:Late that night, Nick goes to visit Gatsby at his mansion. Gatsby tells him about courting Daisy in Louisville in 1917. He loved her for her youth and her vitality, and idolized her social position, wealth, and popularity. Daisy promised to wait for him when he left for the war, but after he left, she married Tom. Early that morning, Gatsbys gardener tells Gatsby that he plans to drain the pool. Yesterday was the hottest day of the summer, but this morning autumn is in the air, and the gardener worries that the falling leaves will clog the pool drains. Gatsby tells the gardener to wait a day; he has never used the pool, he says, and wants to go for a swim. Nick tells Gatsby good-bye, but as he walks away, he turns back and shouts that he thinks Gatsby is worth more than the Buchanans and all their friends. Nick rides the train to New York, but feels too distracted to work, and he even refuses to meet Jordan Baker for a date. Riding back to West Egg on the train, he looks out at the valley of ashes. He tells us what George Wilson was doing at that same moment, which he learned later from Michaelis and the newspapers. Wilson stayed up all night talking to Michaelis, and in the morning he was overwhelmed by the eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg illuminated by the dawn. He believes they are the eyes of God, and leaps to the conclusion that whoever was driving the car that killed Myrtle must have been her lover. He decides that God demands revenge, and leaves to track down the owner of the car. He looks for Tom, because he knows Tom knows the cars ownerhe saw Tom driving the car earlier that day, but he knows Tom did not kill his wife, because Tom arrived later with Nick and Jordan. Nick hurries back to West Egg, and finds Gatsby floating dead in his pool. After Tom told Wilson that Gatsby was the owner of the car, Wilson went to the mansion, shot Gatsby, then shot himself. Nick imagines Gatsbys final thoughts, and pictures him disillusioned by the meaninglessness and emptiness of life without Daisy, without his dream. CHAPTER 9:Nick tries to hold a large funeral for Gatsby, but all of Gatsbys former friends and acquaintances have either disappearedTom and Daisy, for instance, move away with no forwarding addressor refuse to come, like Meyer Wolfsheim and Klipspringer. The latter claims he has a social engagement in Westport, and asks Nick to send along his tennis shoes; outraged, Nick hangs up on him. The only people to attend the funeral are Nick, Owl Eyes, a few servants, and Gatsbys father, Henry C. Gatz, who has come all the way from Minnesota. Henry Gatz is proud of his son, and saves a picture of his house; he also fills Nick in on Gatsbys early life, showing him a book on which a young Gatsby had written a schedule for self-improvement. Nick is sick of the East and its empty values, and decides to move back to the Midwest. He breaks off his relationship with Jordan, who suddenly claims that she is engaged to another man. Just before he leaves, he encounters Tom on Fifth Avenue. Nick first refuses to shake Toms hand, but eventually he accepts. On his last night in West Egg, Nick walks over to Gatsbys empty mansion and erases an obscene word someone has written on the side of the house. As the moon rises, Nick imagines the island with no houses, and thinks of what it must have looked like to the explorers who discovered the New World centuries before. He imagines that America was once a goal for dreamers, just as Daisy was for Gatsby. But Gatsbywhose wealth and success so closely mimic the American dreamfails to realize that the dream has already ended, that his goals have become hollow and empty. Nick imagines that people everywhere are motivated by similar dreams, and by a desire to move forward into a future where their dreams are possible. Nick pictures their struggles to create that future as boats moving against the current of a rivera river which inevitably carries them back into the past.
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